Waya chingwe ndi chingwe chachitsulo chosinthika chomwe chimakhala champhamvu kwambiri. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazingwe zawaya ndi: kukweza, kukokera, ndikuyika katundu wolemetsa. Pachimake ndi maziko a chingwe cha waya. Maina atatu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi awa: fiber core (FC), independent wire rope core (IWRC), ndi wire strand core (WSC).
1. Mphamvu-kukana kuswaChingwe chawaya chiyenera kukhala cholimba kuti chizitha kunyamula katundu wambiri kuphatikizapo chitetezo.
2. Kukana kutopa kupindikaKutopa kumayamba chifukwa chopinda chingwe mobwerezabwereza kuzungulira ng'oma, mitolo, ndi zina zotero. Chingwe cha waya chokhala ndi zingwe zopangidwa ndi mawaya ang'onoang'ono ambiri sichikhala cholimba ndi kutopa, koma sichimva kukhumudwa.
3. Kukaniza kutopa kwamphamvuMphamvu zimatengedwa kumapeto kwa zopangira kapena pamalo opendekera pomwe chingwe chimalumikizana ndi mtolo.
4. Kukana abrasionAbrasion imachitika pamene chingwe chikukokera pansi kapena malo ena. Chingwe chawaya chokhala ndi zingwe zopangidwa ndi mawaya ochepera, okulirapo sichikhala cholimba kwambiri ndi abrasion, koma osamva kutopa.
5. Kukana kuphwanyaPogwiritsa ntchito, chingwe cha waya chimatha kukumana ndi mphamvu zophwanyika kapena kumenyedwa ndi zinthu zolimba. Izi zingapangitse chingwecho kukhala chophwanyika kapena kupotoza, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziwonongeke msanga. Chingwe chawaya chiyenera kukhala chokhazikika chakumapeto kwake kuti chipirire kupsinjika komwe kungakumane nako. Zingwe zogona nthawi zonse zimakhala zolimba kwambiri kuposa momwe Lang amayala, ndipo zingwe zisanu ndi chimodzi zimakhala ndi zolimba kwambiri kuposa zingwe zisanu ndi zitatu.
6. Kusunga mphamvuMphamvu zophatikizana za mawaya onse omwe ali mkati mwa zingwezo.
Chingwe chomalizidwa chimakhala ndi dzanja lamanja kapena lamanzere, lomwe limatanthawuza momwe zingwezo zidakulungidwira pachimake.
Nthawi zonse kugonazikutanthauza mawaya payekha anali atakulungidwa pakati pa malo mbali imodzi ndipo zingwe anali atakulungidwa pakati pachimake mbali ina.
Kugona kwa Langzikutanthauza kuti mawaya anali atakulungidwa mozungulira malo kunjira imodzi ndipo zingwezo zidakulungidwa pachimake panjira yomweyo.
Kutalika kwa layiimayesedwa ngati mtunda wa mainchesi kuti chingwe chimodzi chizizungulira chingwecho nthawi imodzi.
Chingwe chowala chawaya chimapangidwa kuchokera ku mawaya omwe sanakutidwe.
Chingwe chawaya Cholimbana ndi Rotation Resistant Bright chapangidwa kuti chizilimbana ndi chizolowezi chozungulira kapena kuzungulira pansi pa katundu. Kuti akwaniritse kukana kwa ma spin ndi kuzungulira, zingwe zonse za waya zimapangidwa ndi zigawo ziwiri za zingwe. Nthawi zambiri, zigawo zambiri zomwe chingwe chawaya chimakhala nacho, zimadzitamandira kwambiri.
Zingwe zamagalasi zimayesa pafupifupi mphamvu yokoka yofanana ndi Bright, komabe, ndizokutidwa ndi zinki kuti zisamachite dzimbiri. M'malo ofatsa, ndi njira yotsika mtengo kuposa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.
Chingwe chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chimapangidwa ndi mawaya achitsulo osachita dzimbiri ndipo ndiye chingwe chapamwamba kwambiri chomwe chilipo. Ngakhale imayesa mphamvu yokoka yofanana ndi Bright kapena Galvanized, imakhala yayitali kwambiri pansi pazovuta monga madzi amchere ndi malo ena acidic.
